Energy Regulatory
Related ProfessionalsOverview
Kirkland’s Energy Regulatory Practice Group thrives in today’s fast-paced deal environment. Our team bring decades of collective experience to bear on new and emerging regulatory challenges and helps you make sense of laws and regulations that weren’t necessarily written with your transaction in mind.
From renewables to electric transmission, oil and gas to LNG, distributed resources to energy storage, biofuels to nuclear, and hydroelectric power to hydrogen, we advise clients on matters involving energy markets, federal and state energy regulatory agencies, legislation, laws, and policies.
Experience
Energy Transactions
We represent public and private companies, investment banks and private equity firms, infrastructure funds, hedge funds, project sponsors, developers, and others in cutting-edge transactions, positioning us at the forefront of trends throughout the energy industry.
We advise on energy market rules and compliance, opportunities created by state and federal incentive programs, and regulatory and legal developments that impact the integration and viability of resources. Our practice includes:
- Deal structuring, project planning, and regulatory sequencing for developers and sponsors;
- Adequacy of off-take, fuel-supply, and regulatory documentation for lenders and investors; and
- Negotiation and drafting of power purchase and storage agreements; agreements for purchase or sale of oil, gas, and biofuels; operations and maintenance agreements, hedges, and other commercial contracts, as well as corporate procurement arrangements.
Electric Regulation & Markets
We handle electric generation, transmission, and distribution matters involving conventional, renewable, distributed, and storage resources under the Federal Power Act and federal and state laws. We regularly advise and represent clients in matters involving:
- markets for energy, capacity, and ancillary services, in and out of RTOs and ISOs, as well as rate and tariff matters;
- merger and transaction approvals, including consents to transfer authorizations issued by state and federal administrative agencies;
- reliability standards;
- transmission planning, interconnection, export authorizations, and cross-border transmission facilities;
- matters under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act and the Public Utility Holding Company Act;
- rules and requirements for power generators and electric transmission in the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT); and
- restructuring and bankruptcy matters that involve laws, rules, and tariffs administered by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).
Gas & Oil Infrastructure
Energy Regulation & Litigation
We advocate before FERC, the Department of Energy, and other agencies, and litigate at the administrative, trial, and appellate levels. We advise our clients on the practical effects of rule changes and market trends involving energy regulation and policies.
In doing so, we collaborate with one of the premier appellate practices in the country. Kirkland’s appellate attorneys have extensive experience briefing and arguing high-stakes cases in the federal courts of appeals, state appellate courts, and the U.S. Supreme Court.
Energy Enforcement & Compliance
We have decades of experience advising and representing clients on matters involving the federal and state regulatory agencies that address electricity, natural gas, and oil/products pipeline enforcement and compliance matters.
We represent clients in FERC and Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) enforcement investigations, litigation and other proceedings, and FERC audits, many of which remain non-public and confidential. We advise on the obligations of public utilities and natural gas companies (including affiliate rules and standards of conduct), and we provide FERC, ERCOT, and CFTC compliance advice and in-depth training to a wide range of market participants.
Depth of Experience
News &
Insights
- Press Release Kirkland Advises M6 Midstream on $5.5 Billion Sale to The Williams Companies
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Curium on Merger with Lantheus
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Magnolia Oil & Gas on $4.06 Billion Acquisition of WildFire Energy
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Blackstone on $5.34 Billion Investment in Power Innovation Joint Venture with Williams
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Northampton Capital Partners on JV with Olympus Power and Agreement to Acquire New England, New York Generating Assets
- Press Release Kirkland Advises MSIP on Acquisition of a 47.5% Interest in, and Positive Final Investment Decision on, the $4.6 Billion Greenlight Electricity Centre
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Joulent on $1.75 Billion Strategic Investment from National Grid and Partnership with Chevron for Project Kilby
- Award The Legal 500 U.S. 2026: 69 Kirkland Practice Areas and 302 Attorneys Recognized
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Delfin Midstream in Connection with its $5 Billion Final Investment Decision for First FLNG Vessel
- Award Chambers USA 2026: 133 Kirkland Practice Areas and 316 Attorneys Ranked
- Press Release Kirkland Advises ArcLight Capital Partners on Sale to DigitalBridge for up to $1.05 Billion
- Press Release Kirkland Advises NextEra Energy on Combination with Dominion Energy at $420 Billion Enterprise Value
- Press Release Kirkland Advises VoltaGrid on $1 Billion Strategic Equity Investment from Blackstone and Halliburton to Fund Growth and Acquisition of Propell Technologies
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Ameresco on Formation of Neogenyx Fuels with HASI
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Ares on Acquisition of Stake in Rover Pipeline from Blackstone Energy Transition Partners
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Wittington Asset Management on Strategic Minority Investment in Divert
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Quinbrook on Strategic Recapitalization of Rowan Digital Infrastructure
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Constellation on Agreement to Sell PJM Generation Assets to LS Power for $5B
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Consortium Led by Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) and EQT on Agreement to Acquire AES for $33.4 Billion and GIP on its Consortium Arrangement to Acquire AES
- Award Six Kirkland Transactions Honored at IFR Awards
- Press Release Kirkland Represents Ovintiv on Sale of Anadarko Assets
- Award Chambers Global 2026: 86 Kirkland Practice Areas and 142 Attorneys Ranked
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Abaco Energy Technologies on Acquisition by Superior Energy Services
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Talen Energy on $3.45B Acquisition of PJM Natural Gas Assets
- Press Release Kirkland Advises TPG Rise Climate, Climate Adaptive Infrastructure, and Greenbelt Capital Partners on Sale of Intersect to Alphabet
- Press Release Kirkland Represents Infinity Natural Resources, Inc. on Joint Acquisition in the Ohio Utica Shale for $1.2 Billion
- Press Release Kirkland Advises HG Energy on Agreements to Sell Oil and Gas Assets to Antero Resources and Antero Midstream
- Kirkland Alert Potential Game-Changing Rulemaking for Data Centers and Other High-Demand Loads
- Press Release Kirkland Advises EnCap Investments on Largest Capital Raise for Upstream Energy Continuation Vehicle
- Press Release Kirkland Represents Blue Owl on Joint Venture with Meta to Develop Hyperion Data Center
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Apex Clean Energy on $1.05 Billion Refinancing
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Ares on Acquisition of Stake in Diversified U.S. Energy Portfolio from EDPR
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Berkshire Hathaway Inc. on Acquisition of OxyChem
- Press Release Kirkland Advises CPP Investments in $31.7 Billion Sempra Infrastructure Partners Transaction
- Press Release Kirkland Advises Talen Energy on Sale of Natural Gas Fired Power Generation Assets